Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

Ethics - Essay Example An individual must perform right things at the right time. The script of the book dealing in ethics originates from the heart and each one has to read and understand it with one’s own efforts as per the demands of the situations. Restoration of ethics in American life, particularly in business, has to be given top priority. Practice right things, for self-satisfaction, and not to become selfish and to amass wealth. C W Colson In, â€Å"The Problem with Ethics,† Charles Colson writes with anguish about the plight of the people of America in all segments, with loss of ethical values. According to Colson, ethical and moral decay is the root cause of the problems in American culture. The leadership and people of the country have failed to make proper utilization of the abundant natural wealth that has been bestowed. Selfish goals have turned out to be priorities. A distressing scenario is gradually building up, and no concerted efforts are made to find a tangible solution. Colson’s lecture at the Harvard Business School on April 4, 1991, on the subject of ethics was well-received by the Harvard students. Moral philosophy and ethics were not the favorite topics with the would-be business executives at Harvard, whose sole purpose of getting educated was to know the principles and procedures to maximize profits in the business world. The gist of his lecture was â€Å"that a society without a foundation of moral absolutes cannot long survive.† (Colson†¦) Perfect ethical discipline in the business world may be impossibility; but one needs to know how to carry on with the available discipline by applying the principles of ethics. Colson laments about the future of America, where thousands of public officials are prosecuted and convicted, where Congressmen are censured and forced out of office, where money meant for helping the poor people is being siphoned off by those who are supposed to be its guardians for its proper utilization, where spy scandals threaten the unity and integrity of the nation, where well-known authorities in important positions sell the national honor for sexual favors or for money and where corruption has engulfed all ranks, high and low, of the country’s administration. Colson argues that no professions or branch of business has remained unaffected from corruption. Loan scandals, open exhibition of greed in business dealings, pharmaceutical firms producing adulterated goods, athletes using drugs to improve performances, sportspersons engaging in gambling rackets, top literary figures indulging in plagiarism, section of the intellectuals tendering applications for educational grants on the strength of bogus credentials--the loss of ethical values lies at the bottom of all these maladies. To highlight the existing grotesque scenario of the society Colson quotes from the cover story on ethics from Time Magazine, â€Å"Hypocrisy, betrayal and greed unsettle a nation’s soul,† mentions The Washington Post that â€Å"common decency can no longer be described as common,† points to the observation in The New Republic magazine that, â€Å"There is a destructive sense that nothing is true and everything is permitted.†(Colson†¦.) The Press is the barometer of public opinion. Such a grim situation creates a cynical society, as is the case with America today. Crisis of character has affected all

Causes of lung cancer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Causes of lung cancer - Essay Example Smoking, exposure to radon gas, reactive metals and genetic vulnerabilities has come up as the major causes of lung cancer. Research has identified cigarette smoking as the main cause of lung cancer in the world today. Stoppler (Para. 5) identifies that smoking contributes to over 90% of the total lung cancer infection in the world today. The level of smoking among direct smokers is quantized depending on the number of cigarettes they smoke per day and the number of years that one has smoked. The higher the product of the two, the more is the risk of getting lung cancer. Indirect smokers are those that inhale cigarette smoke within a smoker’s environment and are ultimately subjected to the risk of getting infected with lung cancer. Bhang smokers who smoke cigarette have a higher risk of contracting lung cancer since they have a tendency to take deep puffs exposing their lungs to a more contact with the smoke. Tobacco smoke contains carcinogenic compounds that trigger cancerous cells to grow more rapidly into a tumor. Research has proved that tobacco contains over 4,000 chemical compounds including nitrosamines and polycyclic hydrocarbons that are cancer causing compounds. The chances of developing cancer increase as the level of smoking increases. ... In essence, Radon gas is the second, after smoking, a common cause of Lung cancer in the world today (Stoppler Para. 1-2). When Uranium gas decays spontaneously, it releases many chemical compounds including Radon gas that has exposed many homes to the risk of developing lung cancer. Although uranium is a rare compound, its emissions can travel over long distances in the soil and can accumulate in the houses to reach toxic levels. The fact that Radon gas is odorless and is colorless, it is hard to detect it or measure its levels. Consequently, most families will be exposed without their knowledge unless experts assess the presence of the gas. When, Radon gas is inhaled, its radio activities are severe enough to trigger abnormal cell growth. In case of long exposure, the illness becomes severe and effective treatment cannot be realized. The third leading cause of cancer, as the Center of Disease and control (Para. 7) states, is exposure to asbestos fibers. Asbestos are silica compound fibers that were commonly used in work environments for thermal insulation and acoustically treated rooms. For instance, most music studios have asbestos linings to protect them from external sound mechanisms. The employees in such studios are highly exposed to the risk of developing lung cancer during their life time. When an individual inhales asbestos fibers, they attach to the lining of their lungs and can persist in this position for a long time. The fibers have carcinogenic compounds that affect the normal cell growth in the lugs eventually leading to cancer of the lungs. Research has it that cigarette smokers who are exposed to asbestos have the highest chances of developing complications. About 50% and 90% of all the smokers who